Sentencing and public confidence: Results from a national Australian survey on public opinions towards sentencing

Public Opinions about Overdiagnosis: A National Community Survey

BACKGROUND Despite evidence about the "modern epidemic" of overdiagnosis, and expanding disease definitions that medicalize more people, data are lacking on public views about these issues. Our objective was to measure public perceptions about overdiagnosis and views about financial ties of panels setting disease definitions. METHODS We conducted a 15 minute Computer Assisted Telephone Interv...

Summary. Sentencing law and sentencing decision making

The initial context of this research – judicial cooperation with regard to consistency in sentencing This dissertation is part of a research project in which the phenomenon of judicial cooperation in several areas of the law has been taken as a starting point. The concept of judicial cooperation describes informal structures and products thereof of judicial policymaking for the purpose of the s...

Fifteen Years after the Federal Sentencing Revolution: How Mandatory Minimums Have Undermined Effective and Just Narcotics Sentencing Perspectives on the Federal Sentencing Guidelines and Mandatory Sentencing

Mandatory Sentencing

Adam Graycar Director There is a widely held belief that the imposition of a mandatory sentence for a second or third offence will have a significant deterrent effect on that individual and will send a message to potential offenders. Advocates argue that it will bring consistency in sentencing and appease public concern about crime and punishment. This proposition has been debated vigorously in...

Prison Conditions and Criminal Sentencing in Kansas: A Public Policy Dialogue

Recent theories oflaw and public policy have stressed that judicial, executive and legislative roles can best be understood in relationship to each other. Instead of independently declaring or enforcing rights and rules, judges, administrators and legislators participate in a dialogue, seeking mutual understanding. 1 Effective dialogue, in tum, embodies the democratic process. The evolution of ...